myelination

id: GO:0042552
name: myelination
namespace: biological_process
type: go
obsolete: False

Description: The process in which myelin sheaths are formed and maintained around neurons. Oligodendrocytes in the brain and spinal cord and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system wrap axons with compact layers of their plasma membrane. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.

Child Functions

idname
GO:0022010central nervous system myelination
GO:0022011myelination in peripheral nervous system
GO:0048897myelination of lateral line nerve axons

Parent Functions

idname
GO:0008366axon ensheathment