Organism : Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1 | Module List :
VNG2160C

hypothetical protein VNG2160C

CircVis
Functional Annotations (5)
Function System
Single-stranded DNA-binding replication protein A (RPA), large (70 kD) subunit and related ssDNA-binding proteins cog/ cog
nucleic acid binding go/ molecular_function
DNA replication kegg/ kegg pathway
Nucleotide excision repair kegg/ kegg pathway
Mismatch repair kegg/ kegg pathway
GeneModule member RegulatorRegulator MotifMotif

Cytoscape Web
Regulation information for VNG2160C
(Mouseover regulator name to see its description)

VNG2160C is regulated by 3 influences and regulates 0 modules.
Regulators for VNG2160C (3)
Regulator Module Operator
VNG0101G
VNG0734G
263 combiner
VNG1029C 263 tf
VNG2243G 263 tf

Warning: VNG2160C Does not regulate any modules!

Motif information (de novo identified motifs for modules)

There are 2 motifs predicted.

Motif Table (2)
Motif Id e-value Consensus Motif Logo
1459 2.10e+04 AAAATCTTaaA
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1460 5.50e+03 TaaCATAt
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Motif Help

Transcription factor binding motifs help to elucidate regulatory mechanism. cMonkey integrates powerful de novo motif detection to identify conditionally co-regulated sets of genes. De novo predicted motifs for each module are listed in the module page as motif logo images along with associated prediction statistics (e-values). The main module page also shows the location of these motifs within the upstream sequences of the module member genes.

Motifs of interest can be broadcasted to RegPredict (currently only available for Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough) in order to compare conservation in similar species. This integrated motif prediction and comparative analysis provides an additional checkpoint for regulatory motif prediction confidence.

Motif e-value: cMonkey tries to identify two motifs per modules in the upstream sequences of the module member genes. Motif e-value is an indicative of the motif co-occurences between the members of the module.Smaller e-values are indicative of significant sequence motifs. Our experience showed that e-values smaller than 10 are generally indicative of significant motifs.

Functional Enrichment for VNG2160C

VNG2160C is enriched for 5 functions in 3 categories.
Enrichment Table (5)
Function System
Single-stranded DNA-binding replication protein A (RPA), large (70 kD) subunit and related ssDNA-binding proteins cog/ cog
nucleic acid binding go/ molecular_function
DNA replication kegg/ kegg pathway
Nucleotide excision repair kegg/ kegg pathway
Mismatch repair kegg/ kegg pathway
Module neighborhood information for VNG2160C

VNG2160C has total of 30 gene neighbors in modules 263
Gene neighbors (30)
Gene Common Name Description Module membership
VNG0002G yvrO amino acid ABC transporter ATP-binding protein 124, 263
VNG0013C hypothetical protein VNG0013C 2, 263
VNG0037H hypothetical protein VNG0037H 175, 263
VNG0039H hypothetical protein VNG0039H 263
VNG0040C hypothetical protein VNG0040C 67, 263
VNG0041C hypothetical protein VNG0041C 193, 263
VNG0066H hypothetical protein VNG0066H 128, 263
VNG0070H hypothetical protein VNG0070H 225, 263
VNG0097G hsp2 Hsp2 263, 266
VNG0435H hypothetical protein VNG0435H 263
VNG0461G aspS aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 263
VNG0557H hypothetical protein VNG0557H 263
VNG0563G ndhG2 NADH dehydrogenase/oxidoreductase 263
VNG0581H hypothetical protein VNG0581H 263
VNG0683C hypothetical protein VNG0683C 263
VNG1052H hypothetical protein VNG1052H 263
VNG1188G hcpD halocyanin-like protein 263
VNG1364G ocd2 ornithine cyclodeaminase 263
VNG1773G phhB pterin-4a-carbinolamine dehydratase 263
VNG1829G guaAb GMP synthase subunit B 263
VNG2043G ham1 HAM1 protein 263
VNG2160C hypothetical protein VNG2160C 263
VNG2442H hypothetical protein VNG2442H 263
VNG2497H hypothetical protein VNG2497H 263
VNG2584C translation initiation factor Sui1 263
VNG2596G hisI hypothetical protein VNG2596G 263
VNG6188H hypothetical protein VNG6188H 263
VNG6316G arcC carbamate kinase 263
VNG6332H hypothetical protein VNG6332H 263
VNG7053 hypothetical protein VNG7053 263
Gene Page Help

Network Tab

If the gene is associated with a module(s), its connection to given modules along with other members of that module are shown as network by using CytoscapeWeb. In this view, each green colored circular nodes represent module member genes, purple colored diamonds represent module motifs and red triangles represent regulators. Each node is connected to module (Bicluster) via edges. This representation provides quick overview of all genes, regulators and motifs for modules. It also allows one to see shared genes/motifs/regulators among diferent modules.

Network representation is interactive. You can zoom in/out and move nodes/edges around. Clicking on a node will open up a window to give more details. For genes, Locus tag, organism, genomic coordinates, NCBI gene ID, whether it is transcription factor or not and any associated functional information will be shown. For regulators, number of modules are shown in addition to gene details. For motifs, e-value, consensus sequence and sequence logo will be shown. For modules, expression profile plot, motif information, functional associations and motif locations for each member of the module will be shown.
You can pin information boxes by using button in the box title and open up additional ones on the same screen for comparative analysis.

Regulation Tab

Regulation tab for each gene includes regulatory influences such as environmental factors or transcription factors or their combinations identified by regulatory network inference algorithms.

If the gene is a member of a module, regulators influencing that module are also considered to regulate the gene. Regulators table list total number of regulatory influences, regulators, modules and type of the influence.

You can see description of the regulator inside the tooltip when you mouseover. In certain cases the regulatory influence is predicted to be the result of the combination of two influences. These are indicated as combiner in the column labeled "Operator".

For transcription factors, an additional table next to regulator table will be show. This table show modules that are influenced by the transcription factor.

Motifs Tab

Network inference algorithm uses de novo motif prediction for assigning genes to modules. If there are any motifs identified in the upstream region of a gene, the motif will be shown here. For each motif sequence logo, consensus and e-value will be shown.

Functions Tab

Identification of functional enrichment for the module members is important in associating predicted motifs and regulatory influences with pathways. As described above, the network inference pipeline includes a functional enrichment module by which hypergeometric p-values are used to identify over representation of functional ontology terms among module members.

Network Portal presents functional ontologies from KEGG, GO, TIGRFAM, and COG as separate tables that include function name, type, corrected and uncorrected hypergeometric p-values, and the number of genes assigned to this category out of total number of genes in the module.

Module Members Tab

Identity of gene members in a module may help to identify potential interactions between different functional modules. Therefore, neighbor genes that share the same module(s) with gene under consideration are shown here. For each memebr, gene name, description and modules that contain it are listed.

Help Tab

This help page. More general help can be accessed by clicking help menu in the main navigation bar.

Social Tab

Network Portal is designed to promote collaboration through social interactions. Therefore interested researchers can share information, questions and updates for a particular gene.

Users can use their Disqus, Facebook, Twitter or Google accounts to connect to this page (We recommend Google). Each module and gene page includes comments tab that lists history of the interactions for that gene. You can browse the history, make updates, raise questions and share these activities with social web.

In the next releases of the network portal, we are planning to create personal space for each user where you can share you space that contains all the analysis steps you did along with relevant information.

CircVis

Our circular module explorer is adapted from visquick originally developed by Dick Kreisberg of Ilya Shmulevich lab at ISB for The Cancer Genome Atlas. We use simplified version of visquick to display distribution of module members and their interactions across the genome. This view provides summary of regulation information for a gene. The main components are;
  • 1. All genomic elements for the organism are represented as a circle and each element is separated by black tick marks. In this example chromosome and pDV represent main chromosome and plasmid for D. vulgaris Hildenborough, respectively.
  • 2. Source gene
  • 3. Target genes (other module members)
  • 4. Interactions between source and target genes for a particular module
  • 5. Module(s) that source gene and target genes belong to
  • 6. Visualisation legend
Comments for VNG2160C
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Gene Help

Overview

Gene landing pages present genomic, functional, and regulatory information for individual genes. A circular visualization displays connections between the selected gene and genes in the same modules, with as edges drawn between the respective coordinates of the whole genome.

The gene page also lists functional ontology assignments, module membership, and motifs associated with these modules. Genes in the network inherit regulatory influences from the modules to which they belong. Therefore, the regulatory information for each gene is a collection of all regulatory influences on these modules. These are listed as a table that includes influence name, type, and target module. If the gene is a transcription factor, its target modules are also displayed in a table that provides residual values and number of genes.

CircVis

Our circular module explorer is adapted from visquick originally developed by Dick Kreisberg of Ilya Shmulevich lab at ISB for The Cancer Genome Atlas. We use simplified version of visquick to display distribution of module members and their interactions across the genome. This view provides summary of regulation information for a gene. The main components are;
  • 1. All genomic elements for the organism are represented as a circle and each element is separated by black tick marks. In this example chromosome and pDV represent main chromosome and plasmid for D. vulgaris Hildenborough, respectively.
  • 2. Source gene
  • 3. Target genes (other module members)
  • 4. Interactions between source and target genes for a particular module
  • 5. Module(s) that source gene and target genes belong to
  • 6. Visualisation legend